
Belize City, the largest city in Belize and its former capital, is a bustling coastal hub located on the eastern shore of the country where the Belize River meets the Caribbean Sea. As the main port and economic center, Belize City plays a vital role in the nation’s trade, tourism, and transportation, serving as the gateway to the country’s renowned natural and cultural attractions. Despite challenges from hurricanes and flooding due to its low-lying position, the city remains vibrant, with a rich history reflected in its colonial-era architecture, including landmarks like St. John’s Cathedral and the Government House. Belize City is a melting pot of cultures, with influences from Creole, Mestizo, Garifuna, Maya, and other ethnic groups, creating a diverse cultural fabric expressed in its food, music, and festivals. The city’s markets, such as the bustling Swing Bridge Market, offer a lively shopping experience where visitors can find fresh seafood, tropical fruits, and handmade crafts. Nearby attractions include the Belize Zoo, which showcases local wildlife, and the Museum of Belize, housed in a former colonial prison, providing insights into the country’s past. From Belize City, travelers can easily access the Belize Barrier Reef, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and the nearby cayes (islands) known for world-class diving and snorkeling. While the city itself has a gritty, authentic vibe, it is an essential starting point for exploring Belize’s stunning natural beauty and cultural heritage, making it a dynamic destination that combines the pulse of urban life with the allure of the tropics.